| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.
There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability:
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability and then convince users to view the website. An attacker would have no way to force users to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to take action, typically by getting them to click a link in an email or instant message that takes users to the attacker's website, or by opening an attachment sent through email.
In a file-sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability and then convince users to open the document file.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows font library handles embedded fonts. |
| Binding to an unrestricted ip address in GitHub allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. |
| ArcGIS Server versions 11.5 and earlier on Windows and Linux do not sufficiently validate uploaded files, enabling a remote unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to the server’s designated upload directories.
However, the server’s architecture enforces controls that restrict uploaded files to non‑executable storage locations and prevent modification or replacement of existing application components or system configurations. Uploaded files cannot be executed, leveraged to escalate privileges, or used to access sensitive data.
Because the issue does not enable execution, service disruption, unauthorized access, or integrity compromise, its impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is low. Note that race conditions, secret values, or man‑in‑the‑middle conditions are required for exploitation. |
| ArcGIS Server versions 11.5 and earlier on Windows and Linux do not sufficiently validate uploaded files, enabling a remote unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to the server’s designated upload directories.
However, the server’s architecture enforces controls that restrict uploaded files to non‑executable storage locations and prevent modification or replacement of existing application components or system configurations. Uploaded files cannot be executed, leveraged to escalate privileges, or used to access sensitive data.
Because the issue does not enable execution, service disruption, unauthorized access, or integrity compromise, its impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is low. Note that race conditions, secret values, or man‑in‑the‑middle conditions are required for exploitation. |
| Missing Ability to Patch ROM Code in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack. |
| Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in Microsoft Configuration Manager allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over an adjacent network. |
| Protection mechanism failure in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. |
| Authentication bypass by spoofing in Microsoft Configuration Manager allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over an adjacent network. |
| Improper access control in Azure Notification Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. |
| Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Azure Compute Gallery allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. |
| Improper access control in Azure Event Grid allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. |
| Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Azure Monitor allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. |
| Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to perform information disclosure locally. |
| Redis Enterprise Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability |
| Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network. |
| Azure PlayFab Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability |
| Azure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability |
| Azure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability |
| Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Defender for Linux allows an authorized attacker to deny service locally. |
