| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ASoC: mediatek: mt8183: Release reserved memory on cleanup
The MT8183 AFE probe can assign reserved memory with
of_reserved_mem_device_init(), but the assignment is never released on
driver removal or later probe failures.
Register a devm cleanup action so the reserved memory assignment is
released consistently, matching newer Mediatek AFE drivers. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/boot: Validate console=uart8250 baud rate to fix early boot hang
When the baud rate is empty, 0, invalid, or overflows to 0 when stored
as an int, the system will hang during early boot because of a division
by zero in early_serial_init().
Fall back to DEFAULT_BAUD when the resulting baud rate is 0 to prevent
an early system hang. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
batman-adv: frag: fix primary_if leak on failed linearization
If the skb has a frag_list, it must be linearized before it can be split
using skb_split(). But when this step failed, it must not only free the skb
but also take care of the reference to the already found primary_if. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
MIPS: DEC: Ensure 32-bit stack location for o32 prom_printf()
In 64-bit configurations calling any firmware entry points from a kernel
thread other than the initial one will result in a situation where the
stack has been placed in the XKPHYS 64-bit memory segment.
Consequently the stack pointer is no longer a 32-bit value and when the
32-bit firmware code called uses 32-bit ALU operations to manipulate the
stack pointer, the calculated result is incorrect (in fact in the 64-bit
MIPS ISA almost all 32-bit ALU operations will produce an unpredictable
result when executed on 64-bit data) and control goes astray.
This may happen when no final console driver has been enabled in the
configuration and consequently the initial console continues being used
late into bootstrap, or with an upcoming change that will switch the zs
driver to use a platform device, which in turn will make the console
handover happen only after other kernel threads have already been
started, and the kernel will hang at:
pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
or somewhat later, but always before:
cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues.
has been printed.
It seems that only the prom_printf() entry point is affected. Of all
the other entry points wired only rex_slot_address() and rex_gettcinfo()
are called from a kernel thread other than the initial one, specifically
kernel_init(), and they are leaf functions that do no business with the
stack, having worked with no issue ever since 64-bit support was added
for the platform back in 2002.
To address this issue then, arrange for the stack to be switched in the
o32 wrapper as required for prom_printf() only, by supplying call_o32()
with a pointer to a chunk of initdata space, which is placed in the
CKSEG0 32-bit compatibility segment, observing that prom_printf() is
only called from console output handler and therefore with the console
lock held, implying no need for this code to be reentrant.
Other firmware entry points may be called with interrupts enabled and no
lock held, and may therefore require that call_o32() be reentrant. They
trigger no issue at this point and "if it ain't broke, don't fix it," so
just leave them alone. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: cpcap-battery: Fix missing nvmem_device_put() causing reference leak
In cpcap_battery_detect_battery_type(), the reference to an nvmem
device obtained via nvmem_device_find() is not released with
nvmem_device_put() on the success or read-failure paths, causing a
permanent reference leak. The driver’s retry logic on subsequent
battery property reads can compound this leak, preventing the nvmem
device from ever being freed.
Found by code review. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ntfs: avoid self-deadlock during inode eviction
An attribute-list update performed while allocating clusters can drop the
last reference to the temporary attribute inode. Evicting that inode
drops its reference to the base inode and can invoke ntfs_drop_big_inode()
for the base inode from within the base inode's own writeback path.
If the base inode is unlinked, ntfs_drop_big_inode() calls
truncate_setsize(), which waits for the inode's folio writeback to
complete. The same writeback worker is responsible for completing that
writeback, so it waits for itself indefinitely.
Prevent this self-deadlock by grabbing a reference to the base inode at the
beginning of ntfs_writepages() and releasing it at the end of the function.
This defers eviction until all bios have been submitted, allowing the wait
for folio writeback to complete safely. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/damon/core: always put unsuccessfully committed target pids
damon_commit_target() puts and gets the destination and the source target
pids. It puts the destination target pid because it will be overwritten
by the source target pid. It gets the source pid because the caller is
supposed to eventually put the pids. In more detail, the caller will call
damon_destroy_ctx() after damon_commit_ctx() to destroy the entire source
context. And in this case, [f]vaddr operation set's cleanup_target()
callback will put the pids.
The commit operation is made at the context level. The operation can fail
in multiple places including in the middle and after the targets commit
operations. For any such failures, immediately the error is returned to
the damon_commit_ctx() caller. If some or all of the source target pids
were committed to the destination during the unsuccessful context commit
attempt, those pids should be put twice.
The source context will do the put operations using the above explained
routine. However, let's suppose the destination context was not
originally using [f]vaddr operation set and the commit failed before the
ops of the source context is committed. The destination does not have the
cleanup_target() ops callback, so it cannot put the pids via the
damon_destroy_ctx().
As a result, the pids are leaked. The issue in the real world would be
not very common. The commit feature is for changing parameters of running
DAMON context while inheriting internal status like the monitoring
results. The monitoring results of a physical address range ain't have
things that are beneficial to be inherited to a virtual address ranges
monitoring. So the problem-causing DAMON control would be not very common
in the real world. That said, it is a supported feature. And
damon_commit_target() failure due to memory allocation is relatively
realistic [1] if there are a huge number of target regions.
Fix by putting the pids in the commit operation in case of the failures.
The issue was discovered [2] by Sashiko. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fs/proc/task_mmu: fix hugetlb self-deadlock in pagemap_scan_pte_hole()
A PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl requesting PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING on a hugetlb VMA hangs
the calling thread, unkillably, as soon as the scan reaches an unpopulated
part of the range:
do_pagemap_scan()
walk_page_range()
walk_hugetlb_range()
hugetlb_vma_lock_read() # take the vma lock for read ...
pagemap_scan_pte_hole() # ... ->pte_hole() for a hole
uffd_wp_range()
change_protection()
hugetlb_change_protection()
hugetlb_vma_lock_write() # ... and block taking it for write
walk_hugetlb_range() holds the hugetlb vma lock for read across the whole
walk. A present entry goes to ->hugetlb_entry(); an unpopulated one goes
to ->pte_hole(), i.e. pagemap_scan_pte_hole(). To write-protect the hole
that handler calls uffd_wp_range(), which on a hugetlb VMA reaches
hugetlb_change_protection() and takes the same vma lock for write. The
thread then blocks in down_write() waiting for the read lock it is itself
holding.
The populated path avoids this: pagemap_scan_hugetlb_entry()
write-protects the entry inline under the page-table lock and never enters
hugetlb_change_protection().
Do the same for holes. Fault in the page table and install the uffd-wp
marker directly with make_uffd_wp_huge_pte() under the page-table lock,
rather than routing through uffd_wp_range(). That is the same sequence
hugetlb_change_protection() runs for an unpopulated entry, minus the vma
write lock -- which is safe to skip because PMD sharing is disabled on
uffd-wp VMAs (hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds() runs at registration), leaving
nothing for that lock to serialise against. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ocfs2: fix NULL h_transaction deref in ocfs2_assure_trans_credits
[BUG]
A direct write over unwritten extents can panic the kernel in
ocfs2_assure_trans_credits() when the journal aborts during DIO
completion. The crash is a general protection fault from a NULL pointer
dereference.
[CAUSE]
ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() loops over a direct write's unwritten extents,
marking each written under a single journal handle. If the journal
aborts (for example after an I/O error) while the extent tree is being
updated, the handle is left aborted with its transaction pointer
cleared. The extent merge treats that failure as not critical and
reports success, so the loop keeps using the handle.
ocfs2_assure_trans_credits() reads the handle's remaining credits
without first checking whether the handle is aborted, and that read
dereferences the cleared transaction pointer.
[FIX]
A journal abort is recorded in the handle itself, so callers are
expected to test the handle rather than rely on a returned error.
Make ocfs2_assure_trans_credits() do that, as the other ocfs2 journal
helpers already do, and return -EROFS when the handle is aborted. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ocfs2: add journal NULL check in ocfs2_checkpoint_inode()
During unmount, ocfs2_journal_shutdown() frees the journal and sets
osb->journal to NULL. Later, when VFS evicts remaining cached inodes,
ocfs2_evict_inode() -> ocfs2_clear_inode() -> ocfs2_checkpoint_inode()
-> ocfs2_ci_fully_checkpointed() dereferences osb->journal, causing a
NULL pointer dereference.
Fix this by adding a NULL check for osb->journal in
ocfs2_checkpoint_inode(). If the journal is NULL, it has already been
fully flushed and destroyed during shutdown, so there is nothing to
checkpoint. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
irqchip/crossbar: Use correct index in crossbar_domain_free()
crossbar_domain_free() resets the domain data and then uses the nulled
out irq_data->hwirq member as index to reset the irq_map[] entry and to
write the relevant crossbar register with a safe entry. That means it
never frees the correct index and keeps the crossbar register connection
to the source interrupt active.
If it would not reset the domain data, then this would be even worse as
irq_data->hwirq holds the source interrupt number, but both the map and
register index need the corresponding GIC SPI number and not the source
interrupt number. This might even result in an out of bounds access as
the source interrupt number can be higher than the maximal index space.
Fix this by using the GIC SPI index from the parent domain's irq_data. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dmaengine: dw-edma-pcie: Reject devices without driver data
dw_edma_pcie_probe() treats the PCI device ID driver_data as the
template for the controller layout and copies it unconditionally. A
device bound dynamically via sysfs can match the driver without that
data, which leads to a NULL pointer dereference.
Reject such matches before enabling the device. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
riscv: Prevent NULL pointer dereference in machine_kexec_prepare()
A NULL pointer dereference issue is noticed in riscv's
machine_kexec_prepare(), where image->segment[i].buf might be NULL and
copied unchecked.
The NULL buf comes from ima_add_kexec_buffer(), where kbuf is added by
kexec_add_buffer(), but kbuf.buffer is NULL, then it is copied without
a check in machine_kexec_prepare():
kexec_file_load
-> kimage_file_alloc_init()
-> kimage_file_prepare_segments()
-> ima_add_kexec_buffer()
-> kexec_add_buffer()
-> machine_kexec_prepare()
-> memcpy()
Address this by adding a check before the data copy attempt. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
reset: sunxi: fix memory region leak on ioremap failure
In sunxi_reset_init(), when ioremap() fails, the memory region obtained
via request_mem_region() is not released, leading to a resource leak.
Add an err_mem_region label to properly release the memory region before
freeing the data structure. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix potential deadlock in f2fs_balance_fs()
When the f2fs filesystem space is nearly exhausted, we encounter deadlock
issues as below:
INFO: task A:1890 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G O 6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:A state:D stack:0 pid:1890 tgid:1626 ppid:1153 flags:0x00000204
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xf4/0x158
__schedule+0x27c/0x908
schedule+0x3c/0x118
io_schedule+0x44/0x68
folio_wait_bit_common+0x174/0x370
folio_wait_bit+0x20/0x38
folio_wait_writeback+0x54/0xc8
truncate_inode_partial_folio+0x70/0x1e0
truncate_inode_pages_range+0x1b0/0x450
truncate_pagecache+0x54/0x88
f2fs_file_write_iter+0x3e8/0xb80
do_iter_readv_writev+0xf0/0x1e0
vfs_writev+0x138/0x2c8
do_writev+0x88/0x130
__arm64_sys_writev+0x28/0x40
invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x30/0xf8
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198
INFO: task kworker/u8:11:2680853 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G O 6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/u8:11 state:D stack:0 pid:2680853 tgid:2680853 ppid:2 flags:0x00000208
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-254:0)
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xf4/0x158
__schedule+0x27c/0x908
schedule+0x3c/0x118
io_schedule+0x44/0x68
folio_wait_bit_common+0x174/0x370
__filemap_get_folio+0x214/0x348
pagecache_get_page+0x20/0x70
f2fs_get_read_data_page+0x150/0x3e8
f2fs_get_lock_data_page+0x2c/0x160
move_data_page+0x50/0x478
do_garbage_collect+0xd38/0x1528
f2fs_gc+0x240/0x7e0
f2fs_balance_fs+0x1a0/0x208
f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x6e4/0x730
f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x378/0x9b0
f2fs_write_data_pages+0x2e4/0x388
do_writepages+0x8c/0x2c8
__writeback_single_inode+0x4c/0x498
writeback_sb_inodes+0x234/0x4a8
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x58/0x118
wb_writeback+0x2f8/0x3c0
wb_workfn+0x2c4/0x508
process_one_work+0x180/0x408
worker_thread+0x258/0x368
kthread+0x118/0x128
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x200
INFO: task kworker/u8:8:2641297 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G O 6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/u8:8 state:D stack:0 pid:2641297 tgid:2641297 ppid:2 flags:0x00000208
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-254:0)
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xf4/0x158
__schedule+0x27c/0x908
rt_mutex_schedule+0x30/0x60
__rt_mutex_slowlock_locked.constprop.0+0x460/0x8a8
rwbase_write_lock+0x24c/0x378
down_write+0x1c/0x30
f2fs_balance_fs+0x184/0x208
f2fs_write_inode+0xf4/0x328
__writeback_single_inode+0x370/0x498
writeback_sb_inodes+0x234/0x4a8
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x58/0x118
wb_writeback+0x2f8/0x3c0
wb_workfn+0x2c4/0x508
process_one_work+0x180/0x408
worker_thread+0x258/0x368
kthread+0x118/0x128
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
INFO: task B:1902 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G O 6.12.41-g3fe07ddf05ab #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:B state:D stack:0 pid:1902 tgid:1626 ppid:1153 flags:0x0000020c
Call trace:
__switch_to+0xf4/0x158
__schedule+0x27c/0x908
rt_mutex_schedule+0x30/0x60
__rt_mutex_slowlock_locked.constprop.0+0x460/0x8a8
rwbase_write_lock+0x24c/0x378
down_write+0x1c/0x30
f2fs_balance_fs+0x184/0x208
f2fs_map_blocks+0x94c/0x1110
f2fs_file_write_iter+0x228/0xb80
do_iter_readv_writev+0xf0/0x1e0
vfs_writev+0x138/0x2c8
do_writev+0x88/0x130
__arm64_sys_writev+0x28/0x40
invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x30/0xf8
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198
INFO: task sync:2769849 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix potential deadlock in gc_merge path of f2fs_balance_fs()
When we mount device w/ gc_merge mount option, we may suffer below
potential deadlock:
Kworker GC trehad Truncator
- f2fs_write_cache_pages
- f2fs_write_single_data_page
- f2fs_do_write_data_page
- folio_start_writeback --- set writeback flag on folio
- f2fs_outplace_write_data
: cached folio in internal bio cache
- f2fs_balance_fs
- wake_up(gc_thread)
: wake up gc thread to run foreground GC
- finish_wait(fggc_wq)
: wait on the waitqueue --- wait on GC thread to finish the work
- truncate_inode_pages_range
- __filemap_get_folio(, FGP_LOCK) --- lock folio
- truncate_inode_partial_folio
- folio_wait_writeback --- wait on writeback being cleared
- do_garbage_collect
- move_data_page
- f2fs_get_lock_data_folio
- lock on folio --- blocked on folio's lock
In order to avoid such deadlock, let's call below functions to commit
cached bios in GC_MERGE path of f2fs_balance_fs() as the same as we did
in NOGC_MERGE path.
- f2fs_submit_merged_write(sbi, DATA);
- f2fs_submit_all_merged_ipu_writes(sbi); |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp: clear sock_ops cb flags before force-closing a child socket
A child socket inherits the listener's bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags via
sk_clone_lock(). If its setup fails in tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() /
tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock(), the child is freed through put_and_exit, where
inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() drops the socket lock and tcp_done() runs
without it.
If BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG was inherited, tcp_done() -> tcp_set_state()
calls tcp_call_bpf(), which expects the lock and trips sock_owned_by_me():
WARNING: include/net/sock.h:1799 at tcp_set_state+0x433/0x550
RIP: 0010:tcp_set_state+0x433/0x550 include/net/sock.h:1799
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
tcp_done+0xba/0x250 net/ipv4/tcp.c:5095
tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock+0x850/0xa50 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1787
tcp_check_req+0xf30/0x1360 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:926
tcp_v4_rcv+0x1047/0x1b50 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2164
</IRQ>
The child is freed before it is ever established, so it should run no
sock_ops callback. Clear its cb flags in inet_csk_prepare_for_destroy_sock(),
the common point for the IPv4, IPv6 and chtls forced-close paths and for the
MPTCP ->syn_recv_sock() failure path (dispose_child), which reaches tcp_done()
on a child that was never established too. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
afs: Fix error code in afs_extract_vl_addrs()
The error codes on these paths are only set on the first iteration
through the loop. Set the correct error code on every iteration. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipvs: reload ip header after head reallocation
__ip_vs_get_out_rt() calls skb_ensure_writable() which may
reallocate skb->head. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
accel/amdxdna: reject command submission on devices without a submit op
amdxdna_cmd_submit() calls xdna->dev_info->ops->cmd_submit()
unconditionally, but only aie2_dev_ops defines that callback.
aie4_vf_ops (the AIE4 SR-IOV virtual function) does not, so a user
AMDXDNA_EXEC_CMD ioctl on an AIE4 device reaches a NULL function-pointer
call and oopses the kernel. AIE4 submits work through a mapped user queue
and doorbell, not this ioctl path.
Reject the submission early with -EOPNOTSUPP when the device provides no
cmd_submit op, so the shared EXEC ioctl is a clean no-op on such devices.
Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). |
