{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-108860", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-10-11T13:12:04.527Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-11T13:26:07.369Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-11T13:26:07.369Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-11T13:26:07.369Z"}, "datePublic": "2026-10-11T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "BotSharp through 5.2.0 Authentication Bypass via Hard-Coded JWT Signing Key", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "BotSharp through 5.2.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to forge bearer tokens using the hard-coded Jwt:Key in WebStarter appsettings.json. Attackers can sign tokens with the committed HMAC secret and fixed botsharp issuer and audience to impersonate any known user, including administrators, on Authorize-protected API routes."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key", "cweId": "CWE-321", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "SciSharp", "product": "BotSharp", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [{"version": "0", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.2.0", "versionType": "custom"}], "repo": "https://github.com/SciSharp/BotSharp"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/scisharp-botsharp-public-jwt-signing-key", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/SciSharp/BotSharp/blob/a11ee0317cab5c619df1cb5d0c4fc39d1b6e30b4/src/WebStarter/appsettings.json#L16-L20", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/SciSharp/BotSharp/blob/a11ee0317cab5c619df1cb5d0c4fc39d1b6e30b4/src/Infrastructure/BotSharp.OpenAPI/BotSharpOpenApiExtensions.cs#L46-L57", "tags": ["technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/SciSharp/BotSharp", "tags": ["product"]}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: BotSharp through 5.2.0 Authentication Bypass via Hard-Coded JWT Signing Key", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/botsharp-through-5.2.0-authentication-bypass-via-hard-coded-jwt-signing-key"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "hieuPenguinnn", "type": "finder"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}}}}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "BotSharp", "repo": "https://github.com/SciSharp/BotSharp", "vendor": "SciSharp", "versions": [{"lessThanOrEqual": "5.2.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "BotSharp through 5.2.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to forge bearer tokens using the hard-coded Jwt:Key in WebStarter appsettings.json. Attackers can sign tokens with the committed HMAC secret and fixed botsharp issuer and audience to impersonate any known user, including administrators, on Authorize-protected API routes."}], "id": "CVE-2026-108860", "lastModified": "2026-10-11T14:17:05.933", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.2, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-10-11T14:17:05.933", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/SciSharp/BotSharp"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/SciSharp/BotSharp/blob/a11ee0317cab5c619df1cb5d0c4fc39d1b6e30b4/src/Infrastructure/BotSharp.OpenAPI/BotSharpOpenApiExtensions.cs#L46-L57"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/SciSharp/BotSharp/blob/a11ee0317cab5c619df1cb5d0c4fc39d1b6e30b4/src/WebStarter/appsettings.json#L16-L20"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/scisharp-botsharp-public-jwt-signing-key"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/botsharp-through-5.2.0-authentication-bypass-via-hard-coded-jwt-signing-key"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-321"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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