{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-85737", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-09-04T14:50:16.719Z", "datePublished": "2026-11-06T20:23:33.445Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T20:23:33.445Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Velociraptor: Low-priv analyst reads arbitrary server files via ungated sql() VQL plugin", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-862", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/security/advisories/GHSA-9qq5-422f-33c2", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/security/advisories/GHSA-9qq5-422f-33c2"}, {"name": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/pull/4952", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/pull/4952"}, {"name": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/commit/d7de958e846d3742a7a3a8538fd463e4f12fc528", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/commit/d7de958e846d3742a7a3a8538fd463e4f12fc528"}, {"name": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/commit/f25390f8fbd00c888f0b7aaba2c061a51c3f7082", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/commit/f25390f8fbd00c888f0b7aaba2c061a51c3f7082"}, {"name": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/releases/tag/v0.77.2", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/releases/tag/v0.77.2"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Velocidex", "product": "velociraptor", "versions": [{"version": "< 0.77.2", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T20:23:33.445Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Velociraptor is a tool for collecting host-based state information using Velociraptor Query Language (VQL) queries. Prior to 0.77.2, SQLPlugin.Call in vql/parsers/sql/sql.go does not enforce plugin-level FILESYSTEM_READ or NETWORK checks before the mysql and postgres branches pass a caller-controlled connstring to sql.Open, allowing arbitrary outbound database connections. With attacker-controlled MySQL connection options that enable local-infile access, a rogue MySQL server can request files readable by the Velociraptor server process, including root-readable files when that process runs as root. The SQLite file accessor still enforces FILESYSTEM_READ, but a low-privilege analyst with ANY_QUERY can use the zero-permission data accessor and ATTACH DATABASE to create files without the plugin-level check. This issue is fixed in version 0.77.2."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-9qq5-422f-33c2", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "velociraptor", "vendor": "Velocidex", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 0.77.2"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Velociraptor is a tool for collecting host-based state information using Velociraptor Query Language (VQL) queries. Prior to 0.77.2, SQLPlugin.Call in vql/parsers/sql/sql.go does not enforce plugin-level FILESYSTEM_READ or NETWORK checks before the mysql and postgres branches pass a caller-controlled connstring to sql.Open, allowing arbitrary outbound database connections. With attacker-controlled MySQL connection options that enable local-infile access, a rogue MySQL server can request files readable by the Velociraptor server process, including root-readable files when that process runs as root. The SQLite file accessor still enforces FILESYSTEM_READ, but a low-privilege analyst with ANY_QUERY can use the zero-permission data accessor and ATTACH DATABASE to create files without the plugin-level check. This issue is fixed in version 0.77.2."}], "id": "CVE-2026-85737", "lastModified": "2026-11-06T21:17:11.940", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-11-06T21:17:11.940", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/commit/d7de958e846d3742a7a3a8538fd463e4f12fc528"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/commit/f25390f8fbd00c888f0b7aaba2c061a51c3f7082"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/pull/4952"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/releases/tag/v0.77.2"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Velocidex/velociraptor/security/advisories/GHSA-9qq5-422f-33c2"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,0.77.2)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "velociraptor", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Velocidex"}, "product": "velociraptor", "vendor": "velocidex"}], "created": "2026-11-06T22:45:11.631255+00:00", "updated": "2026-11-06T23:15:12.496624+00:00", "vendors": ["velocidex", "velocidex$PRODUCT$velociraptor"]}