CVE-2026-108425 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Out-of-bounds read in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity High

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact None

Availability Impact None

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

No EPSS score available.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

Vendors	Products
Microsoft Subscribe	Windows Server 2016 Subscribe Windows Server 2019 Subscribe Windows Server 2022 Subscribe Windows Server 2025 Subscribe

No data.

No data.

No data.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References

Link	Providers
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-108425

History

Tue, 10 Nov 2026 18:30:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		Out-of-bounds read in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Title		Windows DNS Information Disclosure Vulnerability
First Time appeared		Microsoft Microsoft windows Server 2016 Microsoft windows Server 2019 Microsoft windows Server 2022 Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses		CWE-125
CPEs		cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:::::::: cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:::::::: cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:::::::: cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025::::::::
Vendors & Products		Microsoft Microsoft windows Server 2016 Microsoft windows Server 2019 Microsoft windows Server 2022 Microsoft windows Server 2025
References		https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-108425
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 5.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}`

Projects

Sign in to view the affected projects.

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published: 2026-11-10T18:15:35.342Z

Updated: 2026-11-10T21:00:50.259Z

Reserved: 2026-10-09T21:52:56.477Z

Link: CVE-2026-108425

Vulnrichment

No data.

NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-11-10T19:18:13.783

Modified: 2026-11-10T21:17:59.290

Link: CVE-2026-108425

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses

CWE-125

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-108425", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2026-10-09T21:52:56.477Z", "datePublished": "2026-11-10T18:15:35.342Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T21:00:50.259Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Windows DNS Information Disclosure Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2026-11-10T16:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9688"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.14393.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.9688"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.9487"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.17763.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.9487"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.20348.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.5870"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.33822"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.33822"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9688", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.14393.0", "lessThan": "10.0.14393.9688", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.9487", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.17763.0", "lessThan": "10.0.17763.9487", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2022", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.20348.0", "lessThan": "10.0.20348.5870", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.33822", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "10.0.26100.0", "lessThan": "10.0.26100.33822", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Out-of-bounds read in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-125"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T19:35:41.227Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Windows DNS Information Disclosure Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "patch"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-108425"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 5.9, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2026-108425", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-11-10T20:53:31.288527Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T21:00:50.259Z"}}]}}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2016", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.14393.9688", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.14393.9688", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.14393.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2019", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.17763.9487", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.17763.9487", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.17763.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2022", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.20348.5870", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.20348.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2025", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.26100.33822", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "product": "Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)", "vendor": "Microsoft", "versions": [{"lessThan": "10.0.26100.33822", "status": "affected", "version": "10.0.26100.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Out-of-bounds read in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network."}], "id": "CVE-2026-108425", "lastModified": "2026-11-10T21:17:59.290", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-108425", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-10T20:53:31.288527Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2026-11-10T19:18:13.783", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-108425"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}